A hint to get started
Compare a signed dice difference with its absolute value
A fair die is thrown once and is its score. Calculate and show that . The die is thrown twice, with scores . Tabulate the distribution of and find . Let . State with reasons, without necessarily evaluating the quantities, whether (a) and (b) .
[J1978/II/12(modified)]
CJC · Lecture · Example 15
Revise the one-die moments, then focus on the absolute-difference distribution.
Give every ordered pair equal probability 1/36 before grouping cell values.
For (a), compare the squared variables pointwise. For (b), compare the subtracted squared means.