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What can go in, and what can come out?

Practice section 1 of 2

Questions 1–6 in this collection

Practice questions

Self-practice · 1 of 6

Translate all seven interval rows

Open question

Complete the following table.

RowSet notationInterval notation
1Find the set notation[−3,5)[-3,5)
2{x∈R:1<x≤10}\{x\in\mathbb R:1<x\le10\}Find the interval notation
3{y∈R:y≥−1}\{y\in\mathbb R:y\ge-1\}Find the interval notation
4Find the set notation(−∞,−6)(-\infty,-6)
5{w∈R:w≠2}\{w\in\mathbb R:w\ne2\}Find the interval notation
6{w∈R:−4<w≤−2 or w>5}\{w\in\mathbb R:-4<w\le-2\text{ or }w>5\}Find the interval notation
7R∖{3}\mathbb R\setminus\{3\}Find the interval notation

CJC · Functions · Self-Practice 1

After your attempt

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Record confidence for 7 parts

Row 1

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Row 2

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Row 3

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Row 4

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Row 5

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Row 6

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Row 7

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Solution

Worked example · 2 of 6

Substitute a complete input expression

Open question

The function ff is defined by f:x↦3x2+1f:x\mapsto3x^2+1, x∈Rx\in\mathbb R. Find (a) f(3)f(3), (b) f(5x)f(5x), (c) f(2y+1)f(2y+1).

CJC · Functions · Example 1

After your attempt

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Record confidence for 3 parts

(a) Evaluate at 3

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(b) Substitute 5x

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(c) Substitute 2y+1

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Solution

Self-practice · 3 of 6

Distinguish a squared input from a squared output

Open question

The function ff is defined by f(x)=x2−5xf(x)=x^2-5x, x∈Rx\in\mathbb R. Find (a) f(x+2)f(x+2), (b) f(x2)f(x^2), (c) [f(x)]2[f(x)]^2.

CJC · Functions · Self-Practice 2

After your attempt

Record how it went before checking the working. You can update this later.

Record confidence for 3 parts

(a) Shift the input

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(b) Square the input first

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(c) Square the output

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Solution

Worked example · 4 of 6

Apply the vertical-line test

Open question

State and justify which of the following is a function. (a) f:x↦x2+1f:x\mapsto x^2+1, x∈Rx\in\mathbb R. (b) g:x↦±xg:x\mapsto\pm\sqrt{x}, x∈Rx\in\mathbb R, x≥0x\ge0.

CJC · Functions · Example 2

After your attempt

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(a) One ordinate for every input

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(b) A single counterexample is enough

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Solution

Worked example · 5 of 6

Find ranges without losing endpoint conditions

Open question

Determine the range of each of the following functions. (a) f:x↦ln⁡x−xf:x\mapsto\ln x-x, x∈Rx\in\mathbb R, 1<x≤e21<x\le e^2. (b) g:x↦(x+2)2+exg:x\mapsto(x+2)^2+e^x, x∈Rx\in\mathbb R, x>−4x>-4.

CJC · Functions · Example 3

After your attempt

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Record confidence for 4 parts

(a) Read an open maximum limit and a reached minimum

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(b) Keep the interior minimum

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Calculator steps 1–3: enter a conditional graph

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Calculator steps 4–9: enter bounds and trace

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Solution

Worked example · 6 of 6

A missing output between two pieces

Open question

Given that f(x)={x20≤x<2,7−x2≤x<3.f(x)=\begin{cases}x^2&0\le x<2,\\7-x&2\le x<3.\end{cases} Sketch the graph of y=f(x)y=f(x) and state the range of the function.

2010/CJC/MYE/12(a)(i)

CJC · Functions · Example 11

After your attempt

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Record confidence for 3 parts

Sketch the two pieces

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State the range

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Use the printed calculator procedure

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Solution

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