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Permutations and combinations

Practice section 5 of 10

Questions 25–30 in this collection

Practice questions

Worked example · 1 of 6

Rearrange the ACE icon with repeated symbols

A student wishes to re-arrange the letters and asterisks on the icon shown. Given that the letters of the word ACE must be together in the clockwise manner, find the number of possible arrangements if (i) the asterisks must be separated, (ii) the positions of the letters and asterisks are labelled.

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Eleven symbols around a ring, clockwise from S at the top: S,D,F,F,G,G, asterisk,A,C,E, asterisk. Exactly one each of A,C,E,S,D; two F, two G, two asterisks. The question requires A,C,E together in that clockwise order.
Eleven symbols around a ring, clockwise from S at the top: S,D,F,F,G,G, asterisk,A,C,E, asterisk. Exactly one each of A,C,E,S,D; two F, two G, two asterisks. The question requires A,C,E together in that clockwise order.
Eleven symbols around a ring, clockwise from S at the top: S,D,F,F,G,G, asterisk,A,C,E, asterisk. Exactly one each of A,C,E,S,D; two F, two G, two asterisks. The question requires A,C,E together in that clockwise order.

CJC · Lecture · Example 19

Solution

Discussion practice · 4 of 6

Count possible phone numbers before excluding the correct one

A girl wishes to phone a friend but cannot remember the exact number. She knows that it is a five-digit number, that it is even, and that it consists of the digits 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 in some order. Using this information, find the largest number of different wrong telephone numbers she could try.

[2002/I/17(b)]

CJC · Discussion · Question 2

Solution

Discussion practice · 6 of 6

Choose letters and then account for their order

A four-letter word can be formed from any of the 26 letters in the alphabet. Determine the number of such words with

(i) repetitions of the letters allowed,

(ii) different letters and containing exactly one vowel,

(iii) repetitions allowed and containing at least one vowel.

CJC · Discussion · Question 4

Solution

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