Self-inverse functions alternate by parity
A function is said to be a self-inverse function if . The function is defined by , , , where are non-zero constants.
(i) By finding , show that for to be self-inverse. marks
For the rest use . (ii) Find . mark (iii) Evaluate . marks
The function is defined by , . (iv) Explain why composite does not exist. marks (v) Find exact solutions of . marks
[2020/CJC/Promo/10]
Solution
If this part uses an earlier result, revisit (iv) Existence of composites or open all working together.
Solving rational equations
Find the exact solutions of .
Hint
.
Solve , so .
gives both and .
Answer · (v)
or .
Set up
Add 3 and divide by 2.
Take both square roots
.
Solve each
Neither equals , so both are allowed. Alternatively, expand the squared equation to and apply the quadratic formula: or .