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Applications of differentiation

Practice section 2 of 8

Questions 7–12 in this collection

Practice questions

Worked example · 1 of 6

Sketch derivative branches around two vertical asymptotes

The diagram shows a sketch of y=f(x)y=f(x). (a) State the range of x for which f is strictly decreasing. (b) Sketch y=f′(x)y=f^{\prime}(x) on a separate diagram for all x.

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Given qualitative function with vertical asymptotes x=−2 and x=2: the negative outer-left branch falls to negative infinity; the central branch rises through the origin with a horizontal tangent; the positive outer-right branch falls towards 0.
Given qualitative function with vertical asymptotes x=−2 and x=2: the negative outer-left branch falls to negative infinity; the central branch rises through the origin with a horizontal tangent; the positive outer-right branch falls towards 0.
Given qualitative function with vertical asymptotes x=−2 and x=2: the negative outer-left branch falls to negative infinity; the central branch rises through the origin with a horizontal tangent; the positive outer-right branch falls towards 0.

[2006/IJC/Promo/7]

CJC · Lecture · Example 6

Solution

Worked example · 2 of 6

Transfer an oblique asymptote to the derivative sketch

The diagram shows the graph of y=f(x)y=f(x). Sketch the curve of y=f′(x)y=f^{\prime}(x).

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Given function with asymptotes x=3 and y=−x+2, y-intercept 7/3, minimum (2,1) on the left branch and maximum (4,−3) on the right. The left branch tends up without bound at 3 from the left; the right starts at negative infinity and rises to its maximum before falling.
Given function with asymptotes x=3 and y=−x+2, y-intercept 7/3, minimum (2,1) on the left branch and maximum (4,−3) on the right. The left branch tends up without bound at 3 from the left; the right starts at negative infinity and rises to its maximum before falling.
Given function with asymptotes x=3 and y=−x+2, y-intercept 7/3, minimum (2,1) on the left branch and maximum (4,−3) on the right. The left branch tends up without bound at 3 from the left; the right starts at negative infinity and rises to its maximum before falling.

[2010/VJC/Promo/6(ii)]

CJC · Lecture · Example 7

Solution

Self-practice · 6 of 6

Find an exact normal on a trigonometric curve

A curve is defined by sin⁡x+cos⁡y=1\sin x+\cos y=1, 0≤x,y≤π/20\le x,y\le\pi/2. Find the exact equation of the normal at (π/6,π/3)(\pi/6,\pi/3).

CJC · Lecture · Self-Practice 3

Solution

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